The term "National Treasure" has been used in Japan to denote cultural properties since 1897.[3] The definition and the criteria have changed since the inception of the term. The temple structures in this list were designated national treasures when the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties was implemented on June 9, 1951. The items are selected by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology based on their "especially high historical or artistic value".[4][5] This list presents 152[nb 1] entries of national treasure temple structures from the late 7th-century Classical Asuka period to the early modern 19th-century Edo period. The number of structures listed is more than 152, because in some cases groups of related structures are combined to form a single entry. The structures include main halls such as kon-dō, hon-dō, Butsuden; pagodas, gates, belfries (鐘楼, shōrō ), corridors, other halls and structures that are part of a Buddhist temple.[5]
Buddhism arrived in Japan in the mid–6th century, and was officially adopted in the wake of the Battle of Shigisan in 587, after which Buddhist temples began to be constructed.[6] Soga no Umako built Hōkō-ji, the first temple in Japan, between 588 to 596. It was later renamed as Asuka-dera for Asuka, the name of the capital where it was located. Prince Shotoku actively promoted Buddhism and ordered the construction of Shitennō-ji in Osaka (593) and Hōryū-ji near his palace in Ikaruga (completed in 603).[7] During the ancient period, the temple layout was strictly prescribed and followed mainland styles, with a main gate facing south, and the most sacred area surrounded by a semi-enclosed roofed corridor (kairō) accessible through a middle gate (chūmon). The sacred precinct contained a pagoda, which acted as a reliquary for sacred objects, and an image hall (kon-dō). The complex might have other structures such as a lecture hall (kōdō), a belfry (shōrō), a sutra repository (kyōzō), priests' and monks' quarters and bathhouses.[8][9] The ideal temple had a heart formed by seven structures—called Shichidō garan. Buddhism, and the construction of temples, spread from the capital to outlying areas in the Hakuhō period from 645 to 710.[7] Because of fire, earthquakes, typhoons and wars, few of the ancient temples remain. Hōryū-ji, rebuilt after a fire in 670, is the only temple with 7th century structures which are the oldest extant wooden buildings in the world.[8]
Unlike early Shinto shrines, early Buddhist temples were highly ornamental and strictly symmetrical.[10] Starting with the late 7th century Hōryū-ji, temples began to move towards indigenous methods expressed by irregular ground plans that resulted in an asymmetric arrangement of buildings, greater use of natural materials such as cypress bark instead of roof tiling, and an increased awareness of natural environment with the placement of buildings among trees. This adaption was assisted by the syncretism of Shinto and Buddhism.[10][11][12] During the first half of the 8th century, Emperor Shōmu decreed temples and nunneries be erected in each province and that Tōdai-ji be built as a headquarter for the network of temples.[13][14][15] The head temple was inaugurated in 752 and was of monumental dimensions with two seven-storied pagodas, each ca. 100 m (330 ft) tall and a Great Buddha Hall (daibutsuden) about 80 m × 70 m (260 ft × 230 ft).[15] Nara period Buddhism was characterised by seven influential state supported temples, the so called Nanto Shichi Daiji.[14] Octagonal structures such as the Hall of Dreams at Hōryū-ji built as memorial halls and storehouses exemplified by the Shōsōin first appeared during the Nara period.[8][16] Temple structures, such as pagodas and main halls, had increased significantly in size since the late 6th century. The placement of the pagoda moved to a more peripheral location and the roof bracketing system increased in complexity as roofs grew larger and heavier.[17]
The early Heian period (9th–10th century) saw an evolution of style based on the esoteric sects Tendai and Shingon, which were situated in mountainous areas. A new style termed 和様 (wayō , Japanese style) emerged with the following characteristics: a main hall divided in two parts; an outer area for novices and an inner area for initiates; a hip-and-gable roof that covered both areas; a raised wooden floor instead of the tile or stone floors of earlier temples; extended eaves to cover the front steps; shingles or bark rather than tile roofing; and an adaption to the natural environment in contrast to symmetrical layouts.[10][18] The tahōtō, a two-storied tower with a resemblance to Indian stupas was also introduced by these sects during the Heian period.[19][20] According to an ancient Buddhist prophecy, the world would enter a dark period in 1051. During this period the Tendai sect believed enlightenment was possible only by the veneration of Amida Buddha. Consequently Paradise or Amida Halls—such as the Phoenix Hall at Byōdō-in (1053), the main hall of Jōruri-ji (1157) or the Golden Hall at Chūson-ji (1124)—were built by the imperial family or members of the aristocracy to recreate the western paradise of Amida on earth.[16][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] Halls that enshrined the nine statues of Amida[nb 2] were popular during the 12th century in the late Heian period. The main hall of Jōruri-ji is the only extant example of these halls.[16][26]
The Daibutsu style and the Zen style emerged in the late 12th or early 13th century. The Daibutsu or Great Buddha style, introduced by the priest Chogen, was based on Song Dynasty architecture and represented the antithesis of the wayō style. The Nandaimon at Tōdai-ji and the Amida Hall at Jōdo-ji are the only extant examples of this style.[10][27][28] Characteristics of the Zen style are earthen floors, subtly curved pent roofs (mokoshi) and pronouncedly curved main roofs, cusped windows and panelled doors.[27][29] Examples of this style include the belfry at Tōdai-ji, the Founder's Hall at Eihō-ji and the Shariden at Engaku-ji.[27] The three Japanese styles, wayō, Daibutsu and Zen were combined in the Muromachi period giving rise to a conglomerate eclectic style represented by the main hall at Kakurin-ji.[10][29] By the end of the Muromachi period (late 16th century), Japanese Buddhist architecture had reached its apogee.[29] Construction methods had been perfected and building types conventionalized. Early pre-modern temples were saved from monotony by elaborate structural details, the use of undulating karahafu gables and monumental size of the buildings.[29] Representative examples for Momoyama (1568–1603) and Edo period (1603–1868) temple architecture are the Karamon at Hōgon-ji and the main hall of Kiyomizu-dera respectively.[29]
Statistics[]
Period | National Treasures |
---|---|
Asuka period | 5 |
Nara period | 20 |
Heian period | 20 |
Kamakura period | 53 |
Muromachi period | 30 |
Momoyama period | 11 |
Edo period | 13[nb 1] |
Prefecture | City | National Treasures |
---|---|---|
Aichi | Kira | 1 |
Ehime | Matsuyama | 3 |
Fukui | Obama | 2 |
Fukushima | Iwaki | 1 |
Gifu | Tajimi | 2 |
Takayama | 1 | |
Hiroshima | Fukuyama | 2 |
Hiroshima | 1 | |
Onomichi | 3 | |
Hyōgo | Kakogawa | 2 |
Kasai | 1 | |
Katō | 1 | |
Kobe | 1 | |
Ono | 1 | |
Iwate | Hiraizumi | 1 |
Kagawa | Mitoyo | 1 |
Kanagawa | Kamakura | 1 |
Kōchi | Ōtoyo | 1 |
Kyoto | Ayabe | 1 |
Kizugawa | 3 | |
Kyoto | 24 | |
Uji | 1 | |
Miyagi | Matsushima | 2 |
Nagano | Aoki | 1 |
Nagano | 1 | |
Ueda | 1 | |
Nagasaki | Nagasaki | 2 |
Nara | Gojō | 1 |
Ikaruga | 19 | |
Ikoma | 1 | |
Katsuragi | 3 | |
Nara | 29 | |
Sakurai | 1 | |
Tenri | 1 | |
Uda | 3 | |
Yoshino | 2 | |
Ōita | Bungotakada | 1 |
Osaka | Izumisano | 1 |
Kaizuka | 1 | |
Kawachinagano | 1 | |
Shiga | Aishō | 1 |
Konan | 4 | |
Kōra | 2 | |
Nagahama | 1 | |
Ōtsu | 4 | |
Tokyo | Higashimurayama | 1 |
Toyama | Takaoka | 1[nb 1] |
Wakayama | Iwade | 1 |
Kainan | 4 | |
Kōya | 2 | |
Yamagata | Tsuruoka | 1 |
Yamaguchi | Shimonoseki | 1 |
Yamaguchi | 1 | |
Yamanashi | Kōshū | 1 |
Yamanashi | 1 |
Usage[]
The table's columns (except for Remarks and Image) are sortable pressing the arrows symbols. The following gives an overview of what is included in the table and how the sorting works.
- Name: name of the structure as registered in the Database of National Cultural Properties[5]
- Temple: name of the temple in which the structure is located
- Remarks: architecture and general remarks including
- size measured in ken or distance between pillars; "m×n" denotes the length (m) and width (n) of the structure, each measured in ken
- architectural style (zukuri) and type of roofing
- Date: period and year; the column entries sort by year. If only a period is known, they sort by the start year of that period.
- Location: "town-name prefecture-name, geocoordinates of the structure"; the column entries sort as "prefecture-name town-name".
- Images: picture of the structure
Treasures[]
Name | Temple | Remarks | Date | Location | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Golden Hall (金色堂 konjikidō )[nb 3][26][30] | Chūson-ji | 3×3, 18 m (59 ft) square, single-storied, hōgyō style[ex 1] roof with wooden shingles of the hongawara type[ex 2] | Heian period, 1124 | lateHiraizumi, Iwate Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
—
|
Priest's Quarters (庫裏 kuri ) and Corridors (廊下 rōka )[nb 4][33] | Zuigan-ji | Kuri: 23,6 m × 13,8 m (77 ft × 45 ft), single-storied, kirizuma style,[ex 3] entrance in the gable ends, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] Corridors: between kuri and main hall (hondō), lengths: 2 ken (entrance hall), 6 ken (east corridor), 11 ken (middle corridor), 2 ken (west corridor); each is 1 ken wide, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] |
Momoyama period, 1609 | Matsushima, Miyagi Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Zuiganji.JPG |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 5][33] | Zuigan-ji | 13×8, 39,0 m × 25,2 m (128 ft × 83 ft), single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] and attached entrance hall | Momoyama period, 1609 | Matsushima, Miyagi Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Zuigan-ji Matsushima 2006-09-24.JPG |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[36][37][38] | Three Mountains of Dewa | 3×3, height: 29,0 m (95 ft), five-storied pagoda covered with hinoki cypress shingles | Muromachi period, 1372 | earlyTsuruoka, Yamagata | Archivo:Five tier pagoda at Mt. Haguro 2006-10-29.jpg |
Shiramizu Amidadō (白水阿弥陀堂 )[39] | Ganjō-ji (願成寺 ) | 3×3, single-storied, hōgyō style,[ex 1] tochibuki board roofing,[ex 5] temple hall containing an enshrined image of Amitabha | Heian period, 1160 | lateIwaki, Fukushima Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Shiramizu amidadou.jpg |
Jizō Hall (地蔵堂 jizōdō )[nb 6][42] | Shōfuku-ji | 3×3, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] covered with hinoki cypress shingles, with a pent roof enclosure[ex 6] of copper-tile roofing, oldest intact building in Tokyo | Momoyama period, 1407 | middleHigashimurayama, TokyoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Shōfuku-ji Jizōdō.jpg |
Shariden (舎利殿 )[44] | Engaku-ji | 3×3 reliquary hall, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles | Muromachi period | middleKamakura, KanagawaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Engakuji-Shariden-M9239.jpg |
Buddha Hall (仏殿 butsuden )[nb 7][nb 1][45] | Zuiryū-ji (瑞龍寺 ) | 3×3 reliquary hall, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] lead plate roofing | Edo period, 1659 | earlyTakaoka, ToyamaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Zuiryu Temple 1-2.jpg |
Lecture Hall (法堂 hōdō, hattō )[nb 1][46] | Zuiryū-ji (瑞龍寺 ) | 11×9 main hall of worship , irimoya style,[ex 4] with a 2×1 step canopy and a karahafu gable,[ex 7] single-storied, copper plate roofing | Edo period, 1655 | earlyTakaoka, ToyamaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Zuiryu Temple 1-3.jpg |
Sanmon (山門 )[nb 1][nb 8][48] | Zuiryū-ji (瑞龍寺 ) | two-storied sangen-ikko (三間一戸 ) gate, irimoya style,[ex 4] covered with hinoki cypress shingles includes two 3×1 stairway buildings (山廊 sanrō ) to either side of the gate: single-storied, kirizuma style[ex 3] with hinoki cypress shingles |
Edo period, 1818 | lateTakaoka, ToyamaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Zuiryu Temple 1-4.jpg |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō )[49] | Myōtsū-ji (明通寺 ) | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1270 | earlyObama, FukuiError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Myotsuji Sanjunoto 1.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[49] | Myōtsū-ji (明通寺 ) | 5×6, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1258 | earlyObama, FukuiError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Myotuji Hondo 1.jpg |
Buddha Hall (仏殿 butsuden )[50] | Seihaku-ji (清白寺 ) | 3×3, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles | Muromachi period, 1415 | middleYamanashi, Yamanashi | Archivo:Seihakuji temple-01.JPG |
Yakushi Hall (薬師堂 yakushidō ) or Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 9][51] | Daizen-ji (大善寺 ) | 5×5, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles, characteristic for the eastern Japanese style | Kamakura period, 1286 | lateKōshū, YamanashiError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Daizenji temple-01.JPG |
Octagonal Three-storied Pagoda (八角三重塔 hakkaku sanjūnotō )[nb 10][53] | Anraku-ji (安楽寺 ) | three-storied octagonal pagoda, first roof is a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] covered with hinoki cypress shingles, only extant octagonal pagoda in Japan | Kamakura period | lateUeda, NaganoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Anrakuji Hakkakusanjyuunotou BessyoOnsen.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 11][54] | Zenkō-ji | 14×5, single-storied with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] shumoku-zukuri (撞木造 ), entrance in the gable ends, front step canopy is 3 ken, nokikarahafu gable;[ex 9] step canopies on either side are 1 ken, everything is covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles | Edo period, 1707 | middleNagano, NaganoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Zenkoji Temple June 27 2007.jpg |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō ) | Daihō-ji (大法寺 ) | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles | Muromachi period, 1333 | earlyAoki, NaganoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
—
|
Scripture House (経蔵 kyōzō ) | Ankoku-ji (安国寺 ) | Buddhist sutra storehouse, 1×1, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] covered with hinoki cypress shingles, includes an octagonal rotating sutra shelf (輪蔵 rinzō ) | Muromachi period, 1408 | middleTakayama, Gifu | —
|
Kannon Hall (観音堂 kannondō )[55] | Eihō-ji | 3×3, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles | Muromachi period | earlyTajimi, GifuError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kokeizan-kannondo4.jpg |
Founder's Hall (開山堂 kaisandō )[nb 12][56] | Eihō-ji | worship hall (外陣 gejin ) 3×3 and inner sanctum (内陣 naijin ) 1×1 connected via an intermediate passage (相の間 ai no ma ); All structures are single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] and have hinoki cypress bark roofing. The naijin has a pent roof enclosure.[ex 6] | Muromachi period | earlyTajimi, GifuError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kokeizan-kaisando4.jpg |
Amida Hall (弥陀堂 amidadō )[57] | Konren-ji (金蓮寺 ) | 3×3, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hinoki cypress bark roofing | Kamakura period | lateKira, Aichi | Archivo:Amida Hall Konrenji.jpg |
Golden Hall (金堂 kon-dō )[nb 13][58] | Mii-dera | 7×7, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 3 ken step canopy, hinoki cypress bark roofing | Momoyama period, 1599 | Ōtsu, Shiga Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Miidera golden hall.jpg |
Konpon-chūdō (根本中堂 )[nb 14][59][60] | Enryaku-ji | 11×6, 37,6 m × 23,9 m (123 ft × 78 ft), single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] copper sheeting over wooden plannks with semi-circular battens covering the seams; main hall originally founded in 788 by Dengyō Daishi with an "Inextinguishable Dharma Light" burining inside in front of the Yakushi Nyorai (Medicine Buddha). part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Edo period, 1640 | earlyŌtsu, ShigaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Enryakuji Konponchudo04n4272.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 15][61] | Kongōrin-ji (金剛輪寺 ) | 7×7, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles | Muromachi period | earlyAishō, Shiga Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kongourinji hondou 01.jpg |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō )[nb 16][62] | Jōraku-ji (常楽寺 ) | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Muromachi period, 1400 | middleKonan, Shiga Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Shiga jyourakuji2.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 17][62] | Jōraku-ji (常楽寺 ) | 7×6, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 3 ken step canopy and hinoki cypress bark roofing | Muromachi period, 1360 | earlyKonan, Shiga Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Shiga jyourakuji1.jpg |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō )[63][64] | Saimyō-ji (西明寺 ) | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period | lateKōra, Shiga Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
—
|
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[63][65] | Saimyō-ji (西明寺 ) | 7×7, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 3 ken step canopy, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period | earlyKōra, Shiga Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
—
|
Tahōtō (多宝塔 )[nb 18][66] | Ishiyama-dera | 3×3, two-storied Buddhist tower with a pent roof, square base and round top, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1194 | earlyŌtsu, ShigaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Ishiyamadera29n4272.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[66] | Ishiyama-dera | Hon-dō: 7×4, Ai-no-ma: 1×7, Worship hall (礼堂 rai-dō ): 9×4, overhang style (懸造 kake-zukuri ), rai-dō and hon-dō are in yosemune style[ex 8] and connected via the roof of the ai-no-ma, each of the three structures is covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles |
Heian period, 1096 | lateŌtsu, ShigaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Ishiyamadera45n4272.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 9][67] | Zensui-ji (善水寺 ) | 7×5, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hinoki cypress bark shingles | Muromachi period, 1366 | earlyKonan, ShigaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Shiga Zensuiji.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 9][68] | Chōju-ji (長寿寺 ) | 5×5, single-storied, yosemune style[ex 8] with a 3 ken step canopy, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period | earlyKonan, ShigaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Tyoujuji 2.JPG |
Karamon (唐門 )[nb 6][29][69] | Hōgon-ji (宝厳寺 ) | four-legged gate[ex 10] with karahafu gables[ex 7] over the front and back entrance, 3,3 m × 6,1 m (11 ft × 20 ft), hinoki cypress bark shingles; entrance to the Kannon hall | Momoyama period, 1603 | Nagahama, Shiga | Archivo:Hogonji114325.jpg |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[71] | Kaijūsen-ji (海住山寺 ) | 3×3, five-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] first roof is a pent roof enclosure[ex 6] of copper-tile roofing | Kamakura period, 1214 | earlyKizugawa, Kyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kaijusenji03s1920.jpg |
Golden Hall (金堂 kon-dō )[nb 6][72] | Tō-ji | 5×3, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Momoyama period, 1603 | KyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kyoto Toji Kondo C0947.jpg |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[73] | Tō-ji | 3×3, five-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] at 54,8 m (180 ft) highest wooden pagoda in Japan, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Edo period, 1643 | earlyKyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Toji-temple-kyoto.jpg |
Daishi Hall (大師堂 daishidō ) or Miei Hall (御影堂 mieidō ) (west section): ushiro-dō (後堂 ), mae-dō (前堂 ) and chūmon (中門 )[nb 19][74] | Tō-ji | ushiro-dō: 7×4, irimoya style,[ex 4] 2 ken hisashi on the north-western end, 1 ken step canopy on the east side mae-dō: 4×5, north side irimoya style,[ex 4] connected to the ushiro-dō in the south |
Muromachi period, 1380 | earlyKyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Tou-ji daishidou Ⅲ.JPG |
Lotus Flower Gate (蓮花門 rengemon ) | Tō-ji | eight-legged gate,[ex 11] kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Kamakura period | earlyKyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Toji Koshibo teien.jpg |
Niōmon (二王門 niōmon )[76] | Kōmyō-ji (光明寺 ) | two-storied sangen-ikko (三間一戸 ) gate, irimoya style,[ex 4] tochibuki board roofing[ex 5] | Kamakura period, 1248 | earlyAyabe, Kyoto | Archivo:Koumyouji5501.JPG |
Keigū-in Main Hall (桂宮院本堂 keigu-in hondō )[nb 9][77] | Kōryū-ji | octagonal hall, single-storied, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, before 1251 | earlyKyoto, Kyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
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Sekisui-in (石水院 )[nb 5] | Kōzan-ji | (3 (front) or 4 (back)x3, with a 1 ken hisashi on the front side, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] entrance on gable ends, hinoki cypress shingles | Kamakura period | earlyKyoto, KyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Sekisui-in.jpg |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō )[78] | Jōruri-ji (浄瑠璃寺 ) | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Heian period, before 1178 | lateKizugawa, KyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Pagoda in Joururiji temple Kyoto JPN.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[16][78] | Jōruri-ji (浄瑠璃寺 ) | 11×4, 33,8 m × 16,5 m (111 ft × 54 ft), yosemune style[ex 8] with a 1 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Heian period, 1157 | lateKizugawa, KyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Joruriji Hondo.jpg |
Golden Hall (金堂 kon-dō )[79] | Ninna-ji | 7×5, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Momoyama period, 1613 | KyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Ninnaji Kondo.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 20][29][80] | Kiyomizu-dera | 9×7, 33,5 m × 33,2 m (110 ft × 109 ft), single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] pent roof enclosure[ex 6] on east, north and west side, hinoki cypress bark shingles, includes a stage, temple is part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Edo period, 1633 | earlyKyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kiyomizudera sakra01.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 21][81] | Daisen-in (Daitoku-ji) | 14,8 m × 10,8 m (49 ft × 35 ft), single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] copper-tile roofing | Muromachi period, 1513 | lateKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Daisen-in1.jpg |
Hōjō (方丈 ) with Entrance (玄関 genkan )[nb 5][82] | Ryōgen-in (Daitoku-ji) | Hōjō: 29,8 m × 17,0 m (98 ft × 56 ft), single-storied, 'irimoya style,[ex 4] sangawarabuki tile roof,[ex 12] connected to the (雲門庵 ) at the back; Entrance: 6×1, single-storied, karahafu gable,[ex 7] sangawarabuki tile roof;[ex 12] |
Edo period, 1635, (entrance from 1636) | earlyKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Ryogen-in.jpg |
Karamon (唐門 ) | Daitoku-ji | four-legged gate,[ex 10] kirizuma style,[ex 3] nokikarahafu gable[ex 9] on front and back, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Momoyama period | Kyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
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Main Hall (本堂 hondō ) or Senbon Shakadō (千本釈迦堂 )[nb 22][84] | Daihōon-ji (大報恩寺 ) | 5×6, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1227 | earlyKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Daihouonji Hondo.jpg |
Golden Hall (金堂 kondō )[nb 6][85][86] | Daigo-ji | 7×5, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] principal hall relocated from Yuasa, Wakayama which was completed in 1600. part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Heian period | lateKyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:DaigojiKondo3237.jpg |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[85][86] | Daigo-ji | 3×3, five-storied pagoda, height: 38 m (120 ft) including the 13 m (43 ft) finial, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Heian period, 952 | middleKyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:DaigojiPagodaClearView.jpg |
Yakushi Hall (薬師堂 yakushidō )[87] | Daigo-ji (Upper Daigo (上醍醐 kamidaigo ) | 5×4, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hinoki cypress bark shingles, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Heian period, 1121 | lateKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kamidaigo06s2048.jpg |
Sanmon (三門 )[88][89] | Chion-in | large 5 ken or 50 m (160 ft) wide, 24 m (79 ft) high two-storied gate with entrances in the three central bays, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] includes two 3×2 stairway buildings (山廊 sanrō ) to either side of the gate: single-storied, kirizuma style[ex 3] with hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] largest extant two-storied, double-roofed gate |
Edo period, 1621 | earlyKyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Chionin01n4272.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō ) or Miei Hall (御影堂 mieidō )[nb 23][88] | Chion-in | 11×9, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 5 ken step canopy at the front and a 3 ken step canopy at the back | Edo period, 1639 | earlyKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Chionin04n3200.jpg |
Sanmon (三門 )[90] | Tōfuku-ji | large 5 ken, 22 m (72 ft) high two-storied gate with entrances in the three central bays, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] includes two stairway buildings (山廊 sanrō ) to either side of the gate: single-storied, kirizuma style[ex 3] with hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] , oldest Zen main gate in Japan |
Muromachi period, 1405 | middleKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:TofukujiSanmon.jpg |
Hōjō (方丈 )[91] | Nanzen-ji | ōhōjō (大方丈 ): irimoya style[ex 4] ōhōjō ( 小方 丈 ): back side with a kirizuma style[ex 3] gable, front connected to the ōhōjō |
Momoyama period, 1573–1591 | middleKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Nanzen-ji Ⅱ.jpg |
Phoenix Hall (鳳凰堂 hōōdō ): central hall (中堂 chū-dō ), wing corridors (両翼廊 ryōyokurō ), (尾廊 )[nb 24][92] | Byōdō-in | central hall: 3×2, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] wing corridors: 8×1 (with bends), single storied with an upper floor, kirizuma style;[ex 3] corner towers are two-storied with three floors, hōgyō style,[ex 1] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] |
Heian period, 1053 | middleUji, KyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Byodoin Phoenix Hall Uji 10-1R.jpg |
Amida Hall (阿弥陀堂 amidadō ) | Hōkai-ji (法界寺 ) | 5×5, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] hōgyō style,[ex 1] hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period | earlyKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Hokaiji01s1024.jpg |
Karamon (唐門 )[93] | Nishi Honganji | four-legged gate[ex 10] with karahafu gables[ex 7] on the front and back, sides are irimoya style,[ex 4] hinoki cypress bark shingles, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) | Momoyama period, 1573–1614 | Kyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Nishihonganji06s4592.jpg |
Priest's Quarters (庫裏 kuri ) | Myōhō-in (妙法院 ) | 21,8 m × 23,7 m (72 ft × 78 ft), single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] entrance in gable ends, 1 ken entrance hall with karahafu gable,[ex 7] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] hisashi in the north | Momoyama period, 1573–1614 | Kyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Myohoin01s2040.jpg |
Hōjō (方丈 )[nb 25][90] | Ryōginan (竜吟庵 ) (Tōfuku-ji) | 16,5 m × 12,9 m (54 ft × 42 ft), single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hinoki cypress shingles, residence of the head priest | Muromachi period, 1387 | earlyKyoto Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:龍吟庵(051128) 10.JPG |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 6][94] | Sanjūsangen-dō | 35×5, single-storied, kirizuma style[ex 3] with a 7 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1266 | KyotoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Sanjusangendo temple01s1408.jpg |
Golden Hall (金堂 kondō )[nb 6][95] | Kanshin-ji (観心寺 ) | 7×7, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 3 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] principal hall | Muromachi period, Shōhei era | earlyKawachinagano, Osaka Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kanshinji Kondou.jpg |
Kannon Hall (観音堂 kannondō ) | Kōon-ji (孝恩寺 ) | 5×5, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1300 | lateKaizuka, Osaka Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kouonji5837.JPG |
Tahōtō (多宝塔 )[nb 26][96] | Jigen-in (慈眼院 ) | 3×3, two-storied Buddhist tower (tahōtō), hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1271 | earlyIzumisano, Osaka | Archivo:Jigenin Izumisano04s3200.jpg |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō )[97] | Ichijō-ji | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Heian period, 1171 | lateKasai, HyōgoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Ichijoji Kasai13bs4272.jpg |
Jōdo Hall (浄土堂 jōdodō ) or Amida Hall (阿弥陀堂 amidadō )[27][98] | Jōdo-ji | 3×3, 18 m (59 ft) squared, single-storied, hōgyō style,[ex 1] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1192 | earlyOno, HyōgoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Jyodoji-ono001.JPG |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[99] | Taisan-ji | 7×6, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] gable roof covered with copper | Kamakura period, 1285 | lateKobe, Hyōgo Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Taisanji25s3872.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 27] | Chōkō-ji | 7×7, single-storied, yosemune style[ex 8] with a 3 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Muromachi period, 1413–1428 | middleKatō, HyōgoError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Cyokoji01.JPG |
Taishidō (太子堂 )[100] | Kakurin-ji | 3×3, single-storied, hōgyō style,[ex 1] hinoki cypress bark shingles | Heian period, 1112 | lateKakogawa, Hyōgo Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kakogawa Kakurinji14nt3200.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 5][29][100] | Kakurin-ji | 7×6, 17 m × 15,2 m (56 ft × 50 ft), single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Muromachi period, 1397 | middleKakogawa, Hyōgo Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kakogawa Kakurinji12n4592.jpg |
Small Five-storied Pagoda (五重小塔 gojū-no-shōtō )[nb 28][101] | Kairyūō-ji (海龍王寺 ) | 3×3, 4,0 m (13 ft) high miniature pagoda, wooden hongawarabuki shaped roof[ex 2] | Nara period, Tenpyō era | Nara, Nara | Archivo:Kairyuoji2.jpg |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[102][103] | Kōfuku-ji | 3×3, five-storied pagoda, second highest pagoda in Japan at 50,1 m (164 ft), hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] restoration from 1426 of an original pagoda from 730, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Muromachi period, 1426 | middleNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kofukuji, Nara, Japan - 5 story pagoda.JPG |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō )[102][104] | Kōfuku-ji | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] reconstruction from the beginning of the Kamakura period of an original pagoda from 1143, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Kamakura period | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kofukuji02s3200.jpg |
Eastern Golden Hall (東金堂 tōkondō )[102][105] | Kōfuku-ji | 7×4, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] the remaining of the three golden halls, reconstruction from 1415 of an original structure from 726, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Muromachi period, 1425 | middleNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kofukuji toukondo.jpg |
North Octagonal Hall (北円堂 hokuendō )[nb 29][102][106] | Kōfuku-ji | octagonal hall, single-storied, hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] reconstruction from 1426 of an original hall built in 721 to honor the first anniversary of the death of Fujiwara no Fuhito, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Kamakura period, 1210 | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Hokuenndou2.JPG |
Niō Gate (二王門 niōmon )[nb 30] | Kinpusen-ji | two-storied sangen-ikko (三間一戸 ) gate, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Muromachi period, 1456 | middleYoshino, Nara | Archivo:Kinpusenji niomon2.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō ) or Zaō Hall (蔵王堂 zaōdō ) | Kinpusen-ji | 5×6, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] hinoki cypress bark shingles | Momoyama period, 1591 | Yoshino, Nara | Archivo:Kinpusenji Yoshino Nara02n4272.jpg |
Small Five-storied Pagoda (五重小塔 gojū-no-shōtō )[14][107] | Gangō-ji Gokurakubō (元興寺極楽坊 ) | 3×3, 5,5 m (18 ft) tall miniature pagoda, wooden hongawarabuki shaped roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period, late 8th century | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Gango-ji pagoda.jpg |
Zen Room (禅室 zenshitsu )[14][107] | Gangō-ji Gokurakubō (元興寺極楽坊 ) | 4×4, single-storied, kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] with smooth, lipless, semi-cylindrical cover tiles (行基葺, gyōgibuki)[108]; part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara, contains lumber used in the construction of Asuka-dera, one of the first Buddhist temples in Japan | Kamakura period | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Gangoji09nt3200.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 31][107], part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Gangō-ji Gokurakubō (元興寺極楽坊 ) | 6×6, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] entrance in gable ends, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] with smooth, lipless, semi-cylindrical cover tiles (行基葺, gyōgibuki)[108], 1 ken wide open veranda on the front side, contains an akadana (閼伽棚 ) | Kamakura period, 1244 | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Gango-ji Gokurakubo.jpg |
Golden Hall (金堂 kon-dō )[109] | Murō-ji | 5×5, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hinoki cypress shingles; principal hall | Heian period | earlyUda, Nara | Archivo:Muroji Kondo.jpg |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[110] | Murō-ji | 3×3, five-storied pagoda, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Heian period | earlyUda, Nara | Archivo:Muroji Gojyunotou.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō ) or Kanjō Hall (灌頂堂 kanjōdō )[nb 32][111] | Murō-ji | 5×5, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1308 | lateUda, Nara | Archivo:Hondo Murouji01.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō ) | Akishinodera (秋篠寺 ) | 5×4, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period | earlyNara, Nara Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Akishinodera1.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[112] | Jūrin-in (十輪院 ) | 5×4, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period | earlyNara, Nara Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Jurinin Nara02n4592.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[14][113] | Shin-Yakushi-ji | 7×5, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Nara period, 747 | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Shin-Yakushiji 2002.JPG |
Shōsōin[16][114] | Tōdai-ji | treasure house, oldest surviving example of the azekura log-cabin style with a raised floor, 9×3, 108,4 m × 30,5 m (356 ft × 100 ft), single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Nara period, ca. 756 | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Shōsōin.JPG |
Oratory (拝殿 haiden )[nb 33][115] | Isonokami Shrine | 7×4, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period | earlyTenri, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Isonokami.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 34][116] | Chōkyū-ji (長弓寺 ) | 5×6, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1279 | lateIkoma, Nara Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Chokyu-ji1.JPG |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 35][117] | Hase-dera | Worship Hall (正堂 shōdō ): 7×4, with a pent roof [ex 6] on the front and either side Ai-no-ma and Worship Hall (礼堂 raidō ): 4×9, overhang style, entrance in gable ends, connected to the shōdō in the back side, chidori hafu bargeboards[ex 13] on either side, attached to a stage on the front side, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] |
Edo period, 1650 | earlySakurai, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Hasedera Hondo01.jpg |
Golden Hall (金堂 kon-dō )[nb 36][16][119] | Tōshōdai-ji | 7×4, 27,9 m × 14,6 m (92 ft × 48 ft), single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] principal hall, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period, 8th century | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Toshodai-ji.JPG |
Scripture House (経蔵 kyōzō )[120] | Tōshōdai-ji | Buddhist sutra storehouse, 3×3, storehouse style (校倉 azekura ), yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period, 8th century | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Toshodaiji Kyozo.JPG |
Korō (鼓楼 )[nb 9][121] | Tōshōdai-ji | 3×2, rō style,[ex 14] irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] with a drum for indicating the time, also served as a sutra repository, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Kamakura period, 1240 | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Toshodaiji.jpg |
Lecture Hall (講堂 kōdō )[nb 37][14][123] | Tōshōdai-ji | 9×4, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] originally part of the Heijō Palace; now part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period, 763 | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Toshodaiji.jpg |
Treasure House (宝蔵 hōzō )[124] | Tōshōdai-ji | 3×3, storehouse style (校倉 azekura ), yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Toshodaiji Hozo.JPG |
Founder's Hall (開山堂 kaizandō )[nb 38][125] | Tōdai-ji | 3×3, single-storied, hōgyō style,[ex 1] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Kamakura period, 1200 (inner temple), 1250 | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Toudai-ji kaizandou.jpg |
Golden Hall (金堂 kondō ) or Great Buddha Hall (大仏殿 daibutsuden )[nb 6][29][126] | Tōdai-ji | 5×5, 57 m × 50 m (190 ft × 160 ft), single-storied, yosemune style[ex 8] with a pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] karahafu gable[ex 7] on front side, copper-tile roofing; largest wooden building in the world, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Edo period, 1705 | middleNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Todaiji daibutsuden 20070923.jpg |
Belfry (鐘楼 shōrō )[nb 6][27] | Tōdai-ji | 1×1, 7,6 m (25 ft) square, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Kamakura period, Jōgen era | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Todaiji shoro.jpg |
Tegaimon (転害門 )[127] | Tōdai-ji | 3 ken wide eight-legged gate[ex 11] with a 1 ken passage, kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period, around Tenpyō-hōji era | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Todaiji-Tegaimon-M6820.jpg |
Nandaimon (南大門 )[27][128] | Tōdai-ji | large 5×2, 29 m × 11 m (95 ft × 36 ft), two-storied gate with entrances in the three central baysgate, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Kamakura period, 1199 | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Todaiji16st3200.jpg |
Nigatsu-dō (二月堂 )[129] | Tōdai-ji | overhang style, 10×7, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Edo period, 1669 | middleNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Nigatsu-dou Todaiji JPN1.jpg |
Hokke-dō (法華堂 ) or Sangatsu-dō (三月堂 )[nb 6][130] | Tōdai-ji | front 5 ken, side 8 ken, front irimoya style,[ex 4] back yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] contains akadana (閼伽棚 ); part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period, 747 (image hall (正堂 shōdō )) and 1199 (worship hall (礼堂 raidō )) | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Todaiji hokkedo.jpg |
Scripture House (本坊経庫 honbōkyōko ) | Tōdai-ji | Buddhist sutra storehouse, 3×2, storehouse style (校倉 azekura ), yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period | Nara, Nara Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
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Rōmon (楼門 ) | Hannya-ji (般若寺 ) | 1×1, two-storied gate, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, around Bun'ei era | earlyNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Hannyaji Romon01.jpg |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō )[131] | Hokki-ji | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Asuka period, 706 | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Hokiji03ds1536.jpg |
East Corridor (東廻廊 higashi kairō ) and West Corridor (東廻廊 nishi kairō )[132] | Hōryū-ji | 42 ken (east corridor) and 40 ken (west corridor) long (with bends), single-storied, hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Asuka period, ca. 700 | Ikaruga, Nara Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
East corridor |
Golden Hall (金堂 kondō )[nb 39][1][8][14] | Hōryū-ji | 5×4, double-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with pent roof enclosure[ex 6] on first floor, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] wood shingles (pent roof); together with Hōryū-ji's five-storied pagoda one of the oldest wooden buildings in the world, principal hall, part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Asuka period, by 693 | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji kondo02 2000b.jpg |
Scripture House (経蔵 kyōzō )[133] | Hōryū-ji | Buddhist sutra storehouse, 3×2, rō style,[ex 14] kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Nara period | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyuji-L0344.jpg |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[2][14][134] | Hōryū-ji | 3×3, five-storied pagoda with a pent roof enclosure[ex 6] on the first level, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] wood shingles (pent roof); together with Hōryū-ji's kon-dō one of the oldest wooden buildings in the world, at 50 m (160 ft) second tallest pagoda in Japan, part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Asuka period, ca. 703 | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji09s3200.jpg |
Kōfūzō (綱封蔵 )[135] | Hōryū-ji | large storehouse, 9×3, single-storied, raised floor, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Heian period | earlyIkaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji39s3200.jpg |
Three Sutra Hall (三経院 sankyōin ) and West Dormitory (西室 nishimuro )[nb 6][136] | Hōryū-ji | 19×(5 (front) or 4 (back)), single-storied, kirizuma style,[ex 3] entrance in gable ends, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] attached hisashi in front, with a 1 ken step canopy covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles; part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Kamakura period, 1231 | earlyIkaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji21s3200.jpg |
Belfry (鐘楼 shōrō )[137] | Hōryū-ji | 3×2, rō style,[ex 14] kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Heian period, 1005–1020 | middleIkaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji44s3200.jpg |
Refectory (食堂 jikidō )[138] | Hōryū-ji | 7×4, single-storied, kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Nara period | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyuji Temple 06.JPG |
Shōryō-in (聖霊院 )[nb 6][139] | Hōryū-ji | 6×5, single-storied, kirizuma style,[ex 3] entrance in gable ends, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] attached hisashi in front, with a 1 ken step canopy covered with hinoki cypress bark shingles; hall dedicated to the soul of Prince Shōtoku, part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Kamakura period, 1284 | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Houryu-ji syouryouin.JPG |
West Octagonal Hall (西円堂 saiendō )[nb 40][140] | Hōryū-ji | octagonal hall, single-storied, hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Kamakura period, 1250 | earlyIkaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji22s3200.jpg |
Large Lecture Hall (大講堂 daikōdō )[16][141] | Hōryū-ji | 9×4, 33,8 m × 16,5 m (111 ft × 54 ft), single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] oldest extant building with hidden roof system; part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Heian period, 990 | middleIkaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu Temple 1-1.jpg |
Inner Gate (中門 chūmon )[142] | Hōryū-ji | 4×3 two-storied gate with entrance through the two central bays, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Asuka period, ca. 700 | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Houryu-ji chumon.JPG |
Belfry (鐘楼 shōrō )[137] | Hōryū-ji (East Precinct (東院 tōin )) | 3×2, flared skirt like lower part (袴腰, hakamagoshi), irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Kamakura period | earlyIkaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji37s3200.jpg |
Denpōdō (伝法堂 )[nb 6][143] | Hōryū-ji (East Precinct (東院 tōin )) | 7×4, single-storied, kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] lecture hall, part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Nara period | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
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Hall of Dreams (夢殿 yumedono )[nb 5][16][144] | Hōryū-ji (East Precinct (東院 tōin )) | Large octagonal hall housing the famous Guze Kannon, single-storied, each side 4,2 m (14 ft) long, hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Nara period, 739 | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:HoryujiYumedono0363edit4.jpg |
East Dormitory (東室 higashimuro )[145] | Hōryū-ji | 12×4, single-storied, kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] living quarters for high ranking priests, part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Nara period | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji27s3200.jpg |
Tōdaimon (東大門 )[146] | Hōryū-ji | 3 ken wide eight-legged gate,[ex 11] kirizuma style,[ex 3] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] main east gate, part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Nara period | Ikaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji38s3200.jpg |
Nandaimon (南大門 )[nb 41][147] | Hōryū-ji | 3 ken wide eight-legged gate,[ex 11] irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] main south gate, part of the World Heritage Site Buddhist Monuments in the Hōryū-ji Area | Muromachi period, 1438 | middleIkaruga, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Horyu-ji02s3200.jpg |
Tōindō (東院堂 )[nb 42][148] | Yakushi-ji | 7×4, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] meditation hall, rebuilt in 1285, oldest of its kind in Japan, part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Kamakura period, 1285 | lateNara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Yakushiji Toindo.jpg |
East Pagoda (東塔 tōtō )[14][149] | Yakushi-ji | 3×3 three-storied pagoda, each level with a pent roof enclosure;[ex 6] part of the World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara | Nara period, 730 | Nara, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:YakushijiPagoda.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 6][150] | Ryōsen-ji (霊山寺 ) | 5×6, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1283 | lateNara, Nara | Archivo:Ryosenji Hondo Nara01.jpg |
Octagonal Hall (八角堂 hakkakudō )[nb 43][151] | Eizan-ji (榮山寺 ) | octagonal hall, single-storied, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Nara period, Tenpyō-hōji era, 8th century | Gojō, Nara Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
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West Pagoda (西塔 saitō )[152] | Taima-dera | 3×3 three-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Heian period, 9th century | earlyKatsuragi, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Taimadera saito.jpg |
East Pagoda (東塔 tōtō )[152] | Taima-dera | 3×3 three-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Nara period, 8th century | earlyKatsuragi, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Taima dera-from miharashidai.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō ) or Mandaradō (曼荼羅堂 )[152] | Taima-dera | 7×6, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof,[ex 2] houses a large (39.7 cm x 39.1 cm) Mandala, contains an akadana (閼伽棚 ) | Heian period, 1161 | lateKatsuragi, NaraError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Taimadera hondo.jpg |
Tahōtō (多宝塔 )[153] | Kongōsanmai-in (金剛三昧院 ) | 3×3, two-storied Buddhist tower, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1223 | earlyKōya, Wakayama Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:KongouZanmaiin Tahoto.jpg |
Fudōdō (不動堂 )[154] | Kongōbu-ji | 3×4, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] with 1 (3) ken hisashi attached to the right (left) side, with a 1 ken step canopy, hinoki cypress bark shingles; hall dedicated to the deity Fudō Myōō | Kamakura period | earlyKōya, Wakayama Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Koyasan Fudodo.jpg |
Tahōtō (多宝塔 ) or Daitō (大塔 )[155] | Negoro-ji | 5×5, large two-storied Buddhist tower, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Muromachi period, Meiō era–Tenbun era | lateIwade, WakayamaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Negoroji03s3200.jpg |
Shakadō (釈迦堂 )[156] | Zenpuku-in (善福院 ) | 3×3, pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] hall in which a statue of the historical Buddha is enshrined | Kamakura period, 1327 | lateKainan, Wakayama Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Zenpukuin shakado01s3200.jpg |
Tahōtō (多宝塔 )[157] | Chōhō-ji (長保寺 ) | 3×3, two-storied Buddhist tower | Muromachi period, 1357 | earlyKainan, WakayamaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Chohoji04s3200.jpg |
Daimon (大門 )[nb 44][158] | Chōhō-ji (長保寺 ) | rōmon, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Muromachi period, 1388 | earlyKainan, Wakayama Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
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Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 9][159] | Chōhō-ji (長保寺 ) | 5×5, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1311 | lateKainan, WakayamaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Chohoji03s3200.jpg |
Three-storied Pagoda (三重塔 sanjūnotō )[160] | Kōjō-ji (向上寺 ) | 3×3, three-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Muromachi period, 1432 | middleOnomichi, HiroshimaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Koujyouji sanjyuunotou.jpg |
Tahōtō (多宝塔 )[nb 45][161] | Jōdo-ji (浄土寺 ) | 3×3, two-storied Buddhist tower, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1319 | lateOnomichi, HiroshimaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Onomichi Jodoji 08.JPG |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 46][162] | Jōdo-ji (浄土寺 ) | 5×5, single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1327 | lateOnomichi, HiroshimaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Onomichi Jodoji 06.JPG |
Golden Hall (金堂 kon-dō )[163] | Fudō-in (不動院 ) | 3×4, pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] irimoya style,[ex 4] hinoki cypress bark shingles; principal hall | Muromachi period, 1540 | lateHiroshimaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Fudoin Kondo.jpg |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[164] | Myōō-in | 3×3, 4,4 m (14 ft), 29,1 m (95 ft) tall, five-storied pagoda, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Muromachi period, 1348 | earlyFukuyama, HiroshimaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Myooin 5-storied pagoda.jpg |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 47][165] | Myōō-in | 5×5, 11,8 m × 11,8 m (39 ft × 39 ft) single-storied, irimoya style[ex 4] with a 1 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1321 | lateFukuyama, HiroshimaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Myooin hondo.jpg |
Buddha Hall (仏殿 butsuden )[166] | Kōzan-ji | 3×3, irimoya style,[ex 4] pent roof enclosure,[ex 6] hinoki cypress bark shingles | Kamakura period, 1320 | lateShimonoseki, Yamaguchi Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Kozanji Temple (Shimonoseki).JPG |
Five-storied Pagoda (五重塔 gojūnotō )[nb 48][167] | Rurikō-ji (瑠璃光寺 ) | 3×3, five-storied pagoda, hinoki cypress bark shingles | Muromachi period, 1442 | middleYamaguchi, YamaguchiError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Ruriko-ji Temple.JPG |
Main Hall (本堂 hondō )[nb 49][168] | Motoyama-ji (本山寺 ) | 5×5, single-storied, yosemune style[ex 8] with a 3 ken step canopy, hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1300 | lateMitoyo, Kagawa Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:MotoyamaJi,Kagawa-Hondou.jpg |
Niō Gate (二王門 niōmon )[169] | Ishite-ji (石手寺 ) | 3 ken wide rōmon, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period, 1318 | lateMatsuyama, Ehime Error en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Ishiteji niomon.JPG |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[27] | Taisan-ji (太山寺 ) | 7×9, 16,4 m × 21 m (54 ft × 69 ft), single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof;[ex 2] largest esoteric Buddhist hall | Kamakura period, 1305 | lateMatsuyama, EhimeError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Ryuunzan Taisanji 04.JPG |
Main Hall (本堂 hon-dō )[nb 50] | Taihō-ji (大宝寺 ) | 3×4, single-storied, yosemune style,[ex 8] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Kamakura period | lateMatsuyama, Ehime | —
|
Yakushi Hall (薬師堂 yakushidō )[170] | Buraku-ji (豊楽寺 ) | 5×5, single-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hinoki cypress shingles | Heian period, 1151 | lateŌtoyo, Kōchi | Archivo:Burakuji 03.JPG |
Great Leader's Treasure Hall (大雄宝殿 daiyūhōden )[171] | Sōfuku-ji | 5×4, two-storied, irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Edo period, 1646 | earlyNagasaki | Archivo:Nagasaki-Sofukuji-Daiyuhoden-M5601.jpg |
Daiippōmon (第一峰門 )[171] | Sōfuku-ji | four-legged Chinese style gate,[ex 10] irimoya style,[ex 4] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] | Edo period, 1644 | earlyNagasaki | Archivo:Sofukuji 1st Homon.jpg |
Ōdō (大堂 )[nb 51][172] | Fuki-ji (富貴寺 ) | 3×4, single-storied, hōgyō style,[ex 1] hongawarabuki roof[ex 2] with smooth, lipless, semi-cylindrical cover tiles (行基葺, gyōgibuki)[108] | Heian period | lateBungotakada, ŌitaError en la secuencia de órdenes: no existe el módulo «Coordinates». Error fatal: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Archivo:Fuki-ji Daidō.jpg |
See also[]
- For an explanation of terms concerning Japanese Buddhism, Japanese Buddhist art, and Japanese Buddhist temple architecture, see the Glossary of Japanese Buddhism.
Notes[]
General[]
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 The National Treasure structures of Zuiryū-ji (瑞龍寺 ) are registered as a single National Treasure under one registration number. Only in the main treasure table of this article, the single entry is split in three parts for readability.
- ↑ The statues represented the nine stages of nirvana.[26]
- ↑ The following items are attached to the nomination:
- four munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction,
- one votive tablet (納札 nōsatsu ),
- six parts of a former handrail,
- six pieces of ancient timber,
- two pieces of former ornamental metal fittings
- ↑ The nomination includes the entrance hall and a room in the northern aisle.
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 Two munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ 6,00 6,01 6,02 6,03 6,04 6,05 6,06 6,07 6,08 6,09 6,10 6,11 6,12 One munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tag with information on the building's construction is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Three inscription boards (銘札) and five munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination
- ↑ Two ancient drawings and two munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 9,2 9,3 9,4 9,5 One miniature shrine is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ The nomination includes one butsudan Buddhist altar and one munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tag with information on the building's construction.
- ↑ One miniature shrine is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One hōkyōintō is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One miniature shrine is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Three dais and shrines are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One miniature shrine is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One concave and one convex roof tile are attached to the nomination
- ↑ One miniature shrine is attached to the nomination
- ↑ One munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tag with information on the building's construction is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One miniature shrine and five munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Three miniature shrines are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ The entrance hall and four munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One miniature shrine, three former ridge beams and three munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ A corridor is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Eight doors (板扉 itatobira ) made of a single thick wooden plank and a pair of phoenix roof ornaments are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ The entrance hall and three munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One buddhist altar (仏壇 butsudan ) is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ A miniature shrine with two wooden panels is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ A wooden box with two hand scrolls of the Lotus sutra and two rafter caps are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Eight kokabe (小壁 ) walls of the former inner sanctuary and one munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tag with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One wind bell (風鐸 fūtaku ) is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ The nomination includes , a miniature shrine, one butsudan Buddhist altar and one munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tag with information on the building's construction.
- ↑ The nomination includes a miniature shrine and one butsudan Buddhist altar.
- ↑ Six munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Three hidden ridges (野棟木 nomunagi ) are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Attached to the nomination are:
- two munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction
- one broad concave almost rectangular roof tile (平瓦) from 1648
- three pages of construction plans for the hon-dō
- four pages of plans for the Hase-dera compound
- a catalogue of the construction costs
- ↑ 22 construction parts are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Four frog leg struts (蟇股 kaerumata ) and one pair of 高座.
- ↑ One dais and a miniature shrine are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Part of the original framework is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One beam of the former roof skeleton and two munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One ridge pole and one munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tag with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One broad concave almost rectangular roof tile (平瓦) is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Remains of the former dew basin at the bottom of the finial are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One framed motto (扁額 hengaku ) is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ A sutra inserted in the pagoda finial is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One miniature shrine, two munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction and two pages of a compound map are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One miniature shrine and three munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tags with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One square bearing block is attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Three miniature shrines and part of a ridge pole are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ One miniature shrine and one munafuda (棟札 ) ridge tag with information on the building's construction are attached to the nomination.
- ↑ Part of a former ridge pole is attached to the nomination.
Architecture[]
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 1,6 1,7 (hōgyō-zukuri, 宝形造): a pyramid shaped roof over a square building[31]
- ↑ 2,00 2,01 2,02 2,03 2,04 2,05 2,06 2,07 2,08 2,09 2,10 2,11 2,12 2,13 2,14 2,15 2,16 2,17 2,18 2,19 2,20 2,21 2,22 2,23 2,24 2,25 2,26 2,27 2,28 2,29 2,30 2,31 2,32 2,33 2,34 2,35 2,36 2,37 2,38 2,39 2,40 2,41 2,42 2,43 2,44 2,45 2,46 2,47 2,48 2,49 2,50 2,51 2,52 2,53 2,54 2,55 2,56 2,57 2,58 2,59 2,60 2,61 2,62 2,63 2,64 2,65 2,66 2,67 2,68 2,69 2,70 2,71 2,72 2,73 2,74 2,75 2,76 2,77 2,78 2,79 2,80 2,81 2,82 2,83 2,84 2,85 2,86 2,87 2,88 2,89 2,90 2,91 2,92 2,93 2,94 2,95 (hongawarabuki, 本瓦葺): a tile roof composed of flat broad concave tiles and semi-cylindrical convex tiles covering the seams of the former[32]
- ↑ 3,00 3,01 3,02 3,03 3,04 3,05 3,06 3,07 3,08 3,09 3,10 3,11 3,12 3,13 3,14 3,15 3,16 3,17 3,18 3,19 3,20 (kirizuma-zukuri, 切妻造): a gabled roof with equal lengths from the ridge to the eaves[34]
- ↑ 4,00 4,01 4,02 4,03 4,04 4,05 4,06 4,07 4,08 4,09 4,10 4,11 4,12 4,13 4,14 4,15 4,16 4,17 4,18 4,19 4,20 4,21 4,22 4,23 4,24 4,25 4,26 4,27 4,28 4,29 4,30 4,31 4,32 4,33 4,34 4,35 4,36 4,37 4,38 4,39 4,40 4,41 4,42 4,43 4,44 4,45 4,46 4,47 4,48 4,49 4,50 4,51 4,52 4,53 4,54 4,55 4,56 4,57 4,58 4,59 4,60 4,61 4,62 4,63 4,64 4,65 4,66 4,67 4,68 4,69 4,70 4,71 4,72 (irimoya-zukuri, 入母屋造): a hip-and-gable roof combining a ridge and two gable pediments on the upper part with a hipped roof on all sides in the lower part of the roof[35]
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 (tochibuki, 栩葺): type of board roofing whereby circa 1–3 cm (0,39–1,2 in) thick and 60 cm (24 in) long boards are split and laid down with considerable overlap[40][41]
- ↑ 6,00 6,01 6,02 6,03 6,04 6,05 6,06 6,07 6,08 6,09 6,10 6,11 6,12 6,13 6,14 6,15 6,16 6,17 6,18 6,19 6,20 6,21 6,22 (mokoshi, 裳階): a pent roof enclosure, generally one ken deep[43]
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,4 7,5 (karahafu, 唐破風): an undulating bargeboard flowing downwards from the top center with convex curves on each side that change to concave curves which either level off or turn upward at the ends[47]
- ↑ 8,00 8,01 8,02 8,03 8,04 8,05 8,06 8,07 8,08 8,09 8,10 8,11 8,12 8,13 8,14 8,15 8,16 8,17 8,18 8,19 8,20 8,21 8,22 8,23 8,24 8,25 (yosemune-zukuri, 寄棟造): a hipped roof where the front and back are trapezoidal and the sides triangular in shape; in Japan generally used for buildings of less importance[52]
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 (nokikarahafu, 軒唐破風): an undulating Karahafu gable at eave ends[47]
- ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 10,3 (shikyakumon, 四脚門): a single-storied gate with two main pillars in line with the ridge of the roof and a pair of supporting square posts ("legs") on either side. generally with a gabled roof[70]
- ↑ 11,0 11,1 11,2 11,3 (hakkyakumon, 八脚門): a single-storied gate with four main pillars in line with the ridge of the roof and four supporting square posts ("legs") on either side. generally with a gabled roof[75]
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 (sangawarabuki, 桟瓦葺): a roof tile combining a broad concave tile with a semi-cylindrical convex tile into one tile. The tile is square undulating from concave to convex.[83]
- ↑ (chidori hafu, 千鳥破風, lit. "plover gable"): a decorative dormer bargeboard on triangular shaped dormers with strong concave curves[118]
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 14,2 (rō-zukuri, 楼造): a high gate with a shallow veranda and balustrade which gives it the impression of a two-storied gate[122]
References[]
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 金堂 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 五重塔 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ Coaldrake, William Howard (2002) [1996]. Architecture and authority in Japan. London, New York: Routledge. p. 248. ISBN 0-415-05754-X. http://books.google.com/books?id=bCLNX8_a4WQC&pg=PA248&dq=Law+for+the+Preservation+of+Ancient+Shrines+and+Temples&client=firefox-a&sig=UBfQskH3_k7z3cD2dYcmtcO3tho. Retrieved 2009-11-01.
- ↑ Cultural Properties for Future Generations (PDF). Agency for Cultural Affairs, Cultural Properties Department (June 2007). Retrieved on 2009-09-15.
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 国指定文化財 データベース (Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs (2008-11-01). Retrieved on 2009-04-16. Error en la cita: Etiqueta
<ref>
no válida; el nombre «bunkacho» está definido varias veces con contenidos diferentes - ↑ Sansom & Sansom 1958, p. 49
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Young & Young 2007, p. 38
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 8,2 8,3 Fletcher & Cruickshank 1996, p. 731
- ↑ Nishi & Hozumi 1996, p. 13
- ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 10,3 10,4 Young & Young 2007, p. 44
- ↑ Young, Young & Yew 2004, p. 52
- ↑ Young, Young & Yew 2004, p. 44
- ↑ Young & Young 2007, p. 39
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 14,2 14,3 14,4 14,5 14,6 14,7 14,8 Young & Young 2007, p. 46
- ↑ 15,0 15,1 Nishi & Hozumi 1996, p. 16
- ↑ 16,0 16,1 16,2 16,3 16,4 16,5 16,6 16,7 Fletcher & Cruickshank 1996, p. 732
- ↑ Young & Young 2007, p. 49
- ↑ Young, Young & Yew 2004, p. 47
- ↑ 19,0 19,1 Nishi & Hozumi 1996, p. 17
- ↑ 20,0 20,1 Kleiner & Mamiya 2009, p. 97
- ↑ Young, Young & Yew 2004, p. 48
- ↑ Nishi & Hozumi 1996, p. 19
- ↑ Young & Young 2007, p. 56
- ↑ Kleiner & Mamiya 2009, p. 98
- ↑ Nishi & Hozumi 1996, p. 18
- ↑ 26,0 26,1 26,2 Young, Young & Yew 2004, p. 49 Error en la cita: Etiqueta
<ref>
no válida; el nombre «youngyew-p49» está definido varias veces con contenidos diferentes - ↑ 27,0 27,1 27,2 27,3 27,4 27,5 27,6 Fletcher & Cruickshank 1996, p. 737
- ↑ Nishi & Hozumi 1996, p. 20
- ↑ 29,0 29,1 29,2 29,3 29,4 29,5 29,6 29,7 29,8 Fletcher & Cruickshank 1996, p. 738
- ↑ 金色堂 (Japanese). Chūson-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ hougyou-zukuri. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ hongawarabuki. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ 33,0 33,1 瑞巌寺 見所 (Japanese). Zuigan-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ kirizuma-zukuri. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ irimoya-zukuri. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 羽黒山五重塔 (Japanese). Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 羽黒山五重塔 (Japanese). Tsuruoka Kanko. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 羽黒山五重塔 (Japanese). Dewa Tabi. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 白水阿弥陀堂 (Japanese). Iwaki city. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ tochibuki. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-09.
- ↑ Kuroda 2005
- ↑ 正福寺地蔵堂 (Japanese). Architectural map. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ mokoshi. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ Kita-Kamakura (Japanese). Kamakura: History and Historic Sites. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ Butsuden. Zuiryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ Houdou. Zuiryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ 47,0 47,1 karahafu. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ Sanmon. Zuiryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ 49,0 49,1 文化財-明通寺. Obama city. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ Error on call to Template:cite web: Parameters url and title must be specified清白寺. Yamanashi city. Archived from [{{{url}}} the original] on 2008-04-04. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ ぶどう寺 大善寺. Daizen-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-19.
- ↑ yosemune-zukuri. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ Anrakuji Temple English Page2. Anraku-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 本堂のご案内 (Japanese). Zenkō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 観音堂 (Japanese). Eihō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 開山堂 (Japanese). Eihō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 弥陀堂 (Japanese). Kira. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 金堂 (Japanese). Mii-dera. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ (leaflet) Enryaku-ji Mount Hiei, World Cultural Asset. Enryaku-ji.
- ↑ konpon chuudou. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 境内のご案内. Kongōrin-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 62,0 62,1 縁起. Jōraku-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 63,0 63,1 西明寺 (Japanese). Saimyō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 西明寺-本堂 (Japanese). Saimyō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 西明寺-本堂 (Japanese). Saimyō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 66,0 66,1 滋賀県石山観光協会 (Japanese). Ishiyama-dera. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 善水寺 (Japanese). Zensui-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 長寿寺 (Japanese). Shiga Prefecture. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 唐門 (Japanese). Hōgon-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ shikyakumon. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 海住山寺 (Japanese). Kaijūsen-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 金堂 (Japanese). Tō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 五重塔 (Japanese). Tō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 御影堂 (Japanese). Tō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ hakkyakumon. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 光明寺 (Japanese). Kanbayashi. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 広隆寺 (Japanese). aba-pon. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 78,0 78,1 浄瑠璃寺 (Japanese). Kizugawa, Kyoto. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 金堂 (Japanese). Ninna-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 本堂 (Japanese). Kiyomizu-dera. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 大仙院のご紹介 (Japanese). Daisen-in. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ (leaflet) Ryogen-in Zen Temple. Ryogen-in Zen Temple.
- ↑ sangawarabuki. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 大報恩寺 (Japanese). Tourism and Culture Information System. Kyoto. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 85,0 85,1 (leaflet) Daigoji Temple. Daigo-ji.
- ↑ 86,0 86,1 醍醐寺:下醍醐 伽藍のご案内 (Japanese). Tourism and Culture Information System. Daigo-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 醍醐寺: 上醍醐 伽藍のご案内 (Japanese). Daigo-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 88,0 88,1 An Overview of the Buildings on the Temple Grounds (Part1). Chion-in. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ Cultural Properties for Future Generations. Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved on 2009-12-03.
- ↑ 90,0 90,1 臨済宗大本山 東福寺. Tōfuku-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 南禅寺境内 方丈 (Japanese). Nanzen-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 世界遺産 平等院 (Japanese). Byōdō-in. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 唐門 (Japanese). Nishi Honganji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 蓮華王院 三十三間堂 (Japanese). Sanjūsangen-dō. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 高野山真言宗遺跡本山 檜尾山観心寺 (Japanese). Kanshin-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 文化財(建築等) (Japanese). Jigen-in. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 一乗寺 加西市観光案内 (Japanese). Kasai city. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 国宝浄土寺 (Japanese). Ono city. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 三身山 太山寺 (Japanese). Taisan-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 100,0 100,1 国宝文化財一覧 (Japanese). Kakurin-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 五重小塔 (Japanese). Kairyūō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 102,0 102,1 102,2 102,3 (leaflet) The Kohfukuji Temple Complex. Kōfuku-ji.
- ↑ 五重塔 (Japanese). Kōfuku-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 三重塔 (Japanese). Kōfuku-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 東金堂 (Japanese). Kōfuku-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 北円堂 (Japanese). Kōfuku-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 107,0 107,1 107,2 みどころ (Japanese). Gangō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 108,0 108,1 108,2 gyougibuki gawara. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-27.
- ↑ 金堂 (Japanese). Murō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 五重塔 (Japanese). Murō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 灌頂堂 (Japanese). Murō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 本堂 (Japanese). Jūrin-in. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 本堂 (Japanese). Shin-Yakushi-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 宮内庁:正倉院 (Japanese). Imperial Household Agency. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 天理市 (Japanese). Tenri city. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 長弓寺本堂 (Japanese). Chōkyū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 長谷寺 (Japanese). Hase-dera. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ chidori hafu. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 金堂 (Japanese). Tōshōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 経蔵 (Japanese). Tōshōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 鼓楼 (Japanese). Tōshōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ rou-zukuri. JAANUS – Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved on 2009-11-14.
- ↑ 講堂 (Japanese). Tōshōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 宝蔵 (Japanese). Tōshōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 開山堂 (Japanese). Tōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 大仏殿 (Japanese). Tōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 転害門 (Japanese). Tōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 南大門 (Japanese). Tōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 二月堂 (Japanese). Tōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 法華堂 (Japanese). Tōdai-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 法起寺の建造物 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 廻廊 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 経蔵 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ Nomination File. UNESCO (1997-06). Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 綱封蔵 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 三経院 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 137,0 137,1 鐘楼 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 食堂 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 聖霊院 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 西円堂 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 大講堂 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 中門 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 伝法堂 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 夢殿 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 東室 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 東大門 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 南大門 (Japanese). Hōryū-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 東院堂 (Japanese). Yakushi-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 東塔 (Japanese). Yakushi-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 本堂 (Japanese). Ryōsen-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 榮山寺 (Japanese). Gojō, Nara. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 152,0 152,1 152,2 Taima-dera (Japanese). Taima-dera. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 多宝塔 (Japanese). Kongōsanmai-in. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 不動堂 (Japanese). koyasan. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 根来寺の名所 (Japanese). Negoro-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 釈迦堂 (Japanese). Kainan city. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 多宝塔. Chōhō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 大門. Chōhō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 本堂. Chōhō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 三重塔 向上寺 (Japanese). Hiroshima prefecture. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 多宝塔 (Japanese). Jōdo-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 本堂 (Japanese). Jōdo-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 金堂 (Japanese). Fudō-in. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 五重塔 (Japanese). Fukuyama city. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 本堂 (Japanese). Fukuyama city. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 仏殿 (Japanese). Kōzan-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 五重塔 (Japanese). Rurikō-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 本山寺 (Japanese). Mitoyo. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 石手寺縁起・衛門三郎四国遍路の開祖・文化財写真 (Japanese). Ishite-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 大豊町 : 史蹟・文化財 (Japanese). Ōtoyo, Kōchi. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 171,0 171,1 Sofukuji Temple (Japanese). Nagasaki. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
- ↑ 大堂 (Japanese). Fuki-ji. Retrieved on 2009-11-23.
Bibliography[]
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- Kleiner, Fred S.; Mamiya, Christin J. (2009). Gardner's Art Through the Ages: Non-Western Perspectives. Cengage Learning. ISBN 0495573671. http://books.google.pl/books?id=TlVeuxIgjwQC. Retrieved 2010-01-11.
- Kuroda, Ryūji (2005-06-02). "History and Typology of Shrine Architecture". Encyclopedia of Shinto (β1.3 ed.). Tokyo: Kokugakuin University. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=248. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
- Nishi, Kazuo; Hozumi, Kazuo (1996) [1983]. What is Japanese architecture? (illustrated ed.). Kodansha International. ISBN 4770019920. http://books.google.com/books?id=oZl_yEJGtUYC&dq=shinto+architecture&source=gbs_navlinks_s. Retrieved 2009-11-11.
- Sansom, George; Sansom, Sir George Bailey (1958). A History of Japan to 1334. A History of Japan, Sir George Bailey Sansom, Stanford studies in the civilizations of eastern Asia. 1 (illustrated ed.). Stanford University Press. ISBN 0804705232. http://books.google.pl/books?id=t2c4t4yw21gC. Retrieved 2010-01-12.
- Young, David; Young, Michiko (2007) [2004]. The art of Japanese architecture. Architecture and Interior Design (illustrated, revised ed.). Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 0804838380. http://books.google.com/books?id=Ag5WpEKifGEC&dq=shinto+architecture&as_brr=3&source=gbs_navlinks_s. Retrieved 2009-11-11.
- Young, David; Young, Michiko Kimura; Yew, Tan Hong (2004). Introduction to Japanese architecture. Periplus Asian architecture (illustrated ed.). Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 0794601006. http://books.google.pl/books?id=PVcsvjK6ZswC. Retrieved 2010-01-11.
Further reading[]
- Cluzel, Jean-Sébastien (2008). Architecture éternelle du Japon – De l'histoire aux mythes (illustrated ed.). Editions Faton. ISBN 978-2-87844-107-9. http://books.google.fr/books?id=vfPDPQAACAAJ&dq=Architecture+%C3%A9ternelle+du+Japon&client=firefox-a&cd=1.
External links[]
- Wikimedia Commons alberga contenido multimedia sobre National Treasure temples.